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As a pup parent, you’re likely very familiar with your dog’s bathroom habits. While it may not be the most glamorous part of taking care of your pup, a dog’s stool can be one of the most direct indicators of their internal health. That said, the secret to achieving perfect poops may be what goes into their bowl.
In this article, we’ll explore the science behind why a fresh, whole-ingredient diet can lead to better digestion, firmer stools, and a healthier, happier dog from the inside out.
Before we dive into the food, let’s define what we’re aiming for. Veterinarians often refer to the “Four Cs” when evaluating stool quality:
Consistently achieving these qualities is a strong sign that your dog’s digestive system is functioning optimally.
The difference between fresh food and highly processed kibble starts at a microscopic level, impacting how your dog’s body absorbs and uses nutrients.
Digestibility refers to the percentage of nutrients your dog’s body can absorb from their food. The higher the digestibility, the more nutrition they get and the less waste they produce.
Research shows that fresh, human-grade dog food is generally more digestible than conventional kibble. For example, a study from the University of Illinois found that dogs fed a fresh diet absorbed more than 85% of essential amino acids[1].
What does this mean for your dog’s poop?
Most dry kibble is produced through a high-heat, high-pressure process called extrusion. While this makes the food shelf-stable, it can degrade essential nutrients. Fresh food, on the other hand, is minimally processed and gently cooked. This method helps preserve the integrity of the ingredients, including:
Perfect poops are just the beginning. The benefits of a fresh diet extend to nearly every aspect of your dog’s health.
A balanced gut microbiome—the community of trillions of bacteria in the digestive tract—is crucial for health. Studies show that mildly cooked, human-grade diets can alter the fecal microbiome, increasing the diversity of beneficial bacteria and reducing markers of inflammation[2].
A healthy gut often translates to healthy skin. Fresh diets rich in omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids from whole ingredients can improve coat quality, making it shinier and softer. Furthermore, research has found that dogs fed a fresh diet have a more diverse skin microbiome, which is associated with better skin resilience and overall health[3].
Fresh food recipes are built around high-quality protein and vegetables, avoiding the cheap fillers and excess starches common in some commercial foods. This helps your dog maintain a healthy weight. The high-quality protein also provides sustained energy for exercise and muscle support.
The benefits of fresh food are clear, but it’s crucial to ensure the diet is nutritionally sound. Homemade fresh diets run the risk of being nutritionally imbalanced if not formulated correctly[4]. A diet lacking essential vitamins and minerals can cause health problems over time.
Commercially prepared fresh foods that are formulated with veterinary nutritionists and meet AAFCO standards can provide balanced nutrition and reduce the risks associated with homemade diets[5].
Your dog’s poop is more than just waste; it’s a window into their health. By switching to a fresh, whole-food diet, you are providing them with highly digestible, nutrient-dense meals that support optimal gut health. The result is not only the perfect poop but also a host of other benefits, from a shinier coat to a longer, healthier life. Investing in your dog’s nutrition is one of the best things you can do for their long-term well-being.
Ready to make the switch? Get perfect poops with Ollie.
Is fresh dog food really better than kibble?
While high-quality kibble exists, fresh food offers distinct advantages due to its high digestibility, minimal processing, and use of whole, human-grade ingredients. The gentle cooking process preserves more nutrients compared to the high-heat extrusion used for kibble, leading to better nutrient absorption and overall health benefits[1].
Why are my dog’s poops smaller on a fresh food diet?
Smaller poops are a good sign! It means your dog’s body is absorbing and utilizing more of the nutrients from their food. Because fresh food is highly digestible, there is less indigestible material to pass as waste[1].
Is fresh dog food safe?
Yes, when sourced from a reputable company. Commercially prepared fresh food made in human-grade kitchens under strict safety protocols mitigates the risks of foodborne illness or nutritional imbalances that can be a concern with raw or improperly prepared homemade diets[4].
How do I transition my dog to a fresh food diet?
A gradual transition is key to avoiding digestive upset. Start by mixing a small amount of the new fresh food (about 25%) with their old food (75%). Over 7–10 days, gradually increase the proportion of fresh food until you have fully transitioned.
Is fresh food worth the higher cost?
Many pet parents view the higher cost of fresh food as an investment in their dog’s long-term health. The potential for improved overall health may lead to fewer vet visits for chronic issues like allergies, skin problems, and digestive upset down the road.
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